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the energy is measured by the ionization potential

См. также в других словарях:

  • ionization potential — noun : the potential difference corresponding to the energy in electron volts that is just sufficient to ionize a gas molecule * * * Physics. the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. [1910 15] * * * ionization potential noun The… …   Useful english dictionary

  • The Dark Energy Survey — DES logo The Dark Energy Survey (DES) is a survey that aims to probe the dynamics of the expansion of the universe and the growth of large scale structure. The collaboration is composed of research institutes and universities from United… …   Wikipedia

  • Ionization chamber — An ionization chamber is a device used for two major purposes: detecting particles in air (as in a smoke detector), and for detection or measurement of ionizing radiation. An ionization chamber is an instrument constructed to measure the number… …   Wikipedia

  • ionization energy — ▪ chemistry also called  ionization potential,    in chemistry, the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule. There is an ionization energy for each successive electron removed; the ionization energy… …   Universalium

  • Chemical potential — Chemical potential, symbolized by μ, is a measure first described by the American engineer, chemist and mathematical physicist Josiah Willard Gibbs. It is the potential that a substance has to produce in order to alter a system.[1] In broadest… …   Wikipedia

  • Binding energy — Nuclear physics Radioactive decay Nuclear fission Nuclear fusion Classical decays …   Wikipedia

  • Thermal ionization — In thermal ionization, also referred to as surface ionization, chemically purified material loaded onto a filament which is then heated to cause some of the material to be ionized as it boils off the hot filament. Filaments are generally flat… …   Wikipedia

  • Gaseous ionization detectors — In particle physics, gaseous ionization detectors are detectors designed to seek the presence of particles (a particle detector). If a particle has enough energy to ionize a gas, the resulting electrons emitted can cause a current flow which can… …   Wikipedia

  • spectroscopy — spectroscopist /spek tros keuh pist/, n. /spek tros keuh pee, spek treuh skoh pee/, n. the science that deals with the use of the spectroscope and with spectrum analysis. [1865 70; SPECTRO + SCOPY] * * * Branch of analysis devoted to identifying… …   Universalium

  • radiation — radiational, adj. /ray dee ay sheuhn/, n. 1. Physics. a. the process in which energy is emitted as particles or waves. b. the complete process in which energy is emitted by one body, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and… …   Universalium

  • radiation measurement — ▪ technology Introduction       technique for detecting the intensity and characteristics of ionizing radiation, such as alpha, beta, and gamma rays or neutrons, for the purpose of measurement.       The term ionizing radiation refers to those… …   Universalium

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